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French Court Sentences Rwandan Genocidaire Laurent Bucyibaruta to 20 Years in Prison_我的网站

一 |     北京时间8月13日，NBA进入休赛期。在今天早些时候，著名球星拉塞尔0威斯布鲁克正式官宣退役，彻底告别征战18载的NBA赛场，为自己轰轰烈烈的职业篮球生涯画上句号。    Bucyibaruta, 78, was found guilty of complicity in the massacres of nearly 1 million people in 1994 by the Hutu Power movement.,In particular, he was found responsible for leading thousands of Tutsis to take refuge in the Murambi Technical School, promising that French troops there would protect them from the violence. Instead, the refugees were denied food and water for days. The weakened refugees defended themselves with rocks for several days, but were overrun on April 21, 1994, when the French troops disappeared. At least 20,000 Tutsis were executed at the school, while those who escaped were found and killed at a nearby church a few days later.,The school is now a memorial and museum about the genocide, which ended that summer, roughly 100 days after it began, when the Tutsi Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) led by now-President Paul Kagame overthrew the Hutu Power government.,The French court also looked at Bucyibaruta's responsibility for another smaller massacre at a school in Kibeho, and the execution of several Tutsi prisoners in Gikongoro prison. In the trial, the former prefect denied all responsibility or connection, saying he “was never on the side of the killers.”,Bucyibaruta is the highest-ranking Rwandan official who has been taken to trial in France in connection with the genocide. In May, Protais Mpiranya, who was commander of the Rwandan presidential guard at the time of the genocide and played a key role in drawing up and executing the “kill lists” of officials during its initial stages, was found to have died in Zimbabwe in 2006, where he hid under a false name.,The killing was the product of decades of divide-and-rule colonial policy by German and then Belgian rulers, and continued by France after Rwanda gained independence in 1960. The teachings pitted the Hutu and Tutsi ethnic groups against each other, with Hutus being taught that the Tutsis were invaders occupying their land. The Hutu Power ideology elevated this attitude to genocidal proportions, and after then-Rwandan President Juvenal Habyarimana’s aircraft was shot down on April 6, 1994, his Hutu allies sprung into action, blaming Tutsis as well as moderate Hutus for the attack.,Roughly 10,000 Twa people, a separate ethnic group, were also killed in the genocide, amounting to one-third of the Twa population.,In February, a French court blocked an attempt by families of the victims of the crash to reopen an investigation that had ended inconclusively. The crash also killed Burundian President Cyprien Ntaryamira; both men were Hutus.,In May 2021, French President Emmanuel Macron met with Kagame in Kigali, but while he did not apologize for France’s support for the Rwandan government at the start of the genocide, he did acknowledge “the magnitude of our responsibilities.”,Two other French reports from earlier that year found the government of then-French President Francois Mitterrand bore “overwhelming responsibilities” for the genocide for continuing its divide-and-rule tactics while being fully aware of Hutu preparations for a genocide of Tutsis, as well as arming, advising and protecting the Hutu-led Rwandan government.,After the Hutu government was overthrown in July 1994, its remnants fled across the western border into Zaire, and soon began mounting new attacks. When the Rwandan military, now Tutsi-led, intervened in Zaire to hunt down the Hutu militias, it helped set in motion the destruction of Zaire, the foundation of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the decadelong Congo Wars that drew in half of Africa and killed more than 5 million people.,The present-day tensions between DR Congo and Rwanda over militia groups in Congo’s North Kivu Province is part of the continued fallout of that conflict, with Kigali claiming that Kinshasa backs the Hutu Power group Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) and Kinshasa saying Kigali backs the Tutsi M23 militia that is fighting them.。         作为联盟历史顶级的三双缔造者、NBA75大传奇巨星，威少凭借炸裂的身体素质、铁血的比赛风格和永不认输的竞技态度，吸引了无数粉丝。此番传奇谢幕迅速引爆篮球圈热议，他职业生涯效力过的雷霆、火箭、快船、掘金等多支前东家，纷纷通过官方社媒发文致敬祝福，暂时仅有湖人队还未发声。         作为威少梦开始的地方，雷霆对这位球队功勋给予了最高规格的致敬。球队副总裁兼总经理普雷斯蒂发布官方声明，深情回顾了威少的雷霆生涯。他表示，威少自2008年进入联盟以来，始终以极致的竞争之心和无畏斗志，为雷霆队奠定了强硬的球队底蕴，也深深扎根俄城、深耕当地社区公益事业。普雷斯蒂高度肯定其名人堂级生涯成就，强调威少独有的“Why Not”精神，不仅是他个人的生涯标签，更是激励一代篮球人的宝贵财富。         除雷霆外，多支前东家纷纷接力送祝福。掘金、奇才简洁发文致敬其伟大生涯，祝愿其前路顺遂；火箭感念并肩岁月，致谢专属赛场回忆；快船直言有幸见证其传奇征程，为其圆满退役送上祝贺。

二 | 国王更是温情致辞，感恩威少的赛场付出，恭喜其走完18载精彩生涯，祝愿其享受退役生活。         纵观18年NBA征程，威少生涯荣誉满载，不仅斩获常规赛MVP、全明星MVP等重磅个人奖项，多次入选年度最佳阵容与全明星阵容，更是创下无数难以复刻的三双纪录，书写了属于自己的篮坛传奇。         大家对于威少的职业生涯有什么评价呢？欢迎在评论区给出你们的看法。

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